The First Night of Suro: Its Uniqueness and Associated Practices

nk While Standing
A hadith mentions, “None of you should drink while standing, if he forgets, then he should throw up.” Drinking while standing can interfere with the balance of fluids in the body and harm the digestive system. Observing drinking milk on 1 Muharram while sitting, observing this advice, is part of the etiquette of drinking as demonstrate

This article reviews the evidence for Tasu’a and Muharram fasting, given that there are still those who doubt the sunnah status of these two fasts. Some consider that Tasu’a and A

Actually, there is another form of rukhsah or concession in prayer besides jamak, namely qasar. Qasar prayer means shortening. The rukhsah of qasar prayer is shortening 4 rak’ahs to 2 rak’ahs. For example, Dhuhr prayer is done in 2 rak’ahs, as wel

ed by Ahmad)

The importance of drinking milk on 1 Muharram is found not only in physical purity, but also religious. Milk, which was picked by Prophet Muhammad SAW during the Isra’ Mi’raj, represents purity and virtue. By following the adab of drinking as instructed by Prophet Muhammad SAW, such as reciting the basmalah and using the right hand, this ritual further reinforces the invocations and aspir

slamic) calendar.
On every night of 1 Suro, in several regions on Java Island, some people still observe it with inner conduct or spiritual practices and restraint. The Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia explains that the history of the night of 1 Suro started with the palace wanting to introduce the Islamic calendar

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Each flower has a meaning of great prayers to God that are implied in it. Flowers are also scattered on the graves of ancestors, so that there is a difference between the grave of someone we respect and honor, and the grave of a cat which is just a mound of meaningless soil and never sprinkled with flowers, immediately forgotten by its owner

أَنْتُمْ
Meaning: “The day of Ashura was a day that was glorified by the Jews and made by them as a holiday, so the Prophet Muhammad shallallahu ‘alaihi wassalam said, ‘Fast all of you on that day’.” (Narrated by Bukhari, N

n in Saudi Arabia
The tradition of drinking milk on 1 Muharram is also observed in Saudi Arabia, where people drink a glass of white milk every morning on that date. This is carried out so that the new year can be undergone with a

The sacredness of the night of 1 Suro is affected by the Surakarta Palace and Yogyakarta Palace. In the book titled Misteri Bulan Suro: Perspektif Islam Jawa (2010) by Muhammad Solikhin, the sacredness of the commemoration or practices of the night of 1 Suro often involved ceremonies and rituals, which until now have been passed down from

It’s essential to understand the roots of drinking milk on 1 Muharram in order to comprehend its significance and merits. This habit originates from a renowned scholar of Makkah, Abuya As-Sayyid Muhammad bin Alawy Al Maliki, who frequently distributed milk to his students every 1 Muharram. This advice is referred to a form of Tafa”ul o

واه مسلم)
Meaning: “Narrated from Abu Qatadah ra: indeed the Prophet Muhammad saw was once asked about the virtue of fasting on the day of Ashura, then he answered: ‘Ashura fasting erases the sins of the past yea

لِمِيْنَ
Arabic Transliteration: Allaahu akbar kabiiraw walhamdu lillaahi katsiira wa subhaanallaahi bukrataw wa’ashiila. Wajjahtu wajhiya lilladzii fataras samawaati wal ardha, haniifam muslimaw wamaa anaa minal musyrikiin. Inna shalaatii wa nusukii wa mahyaaya wa mamaatii lillaahi rabbil aalamiin. laa syariikalahu wa bidzaalika umirt

Since the palace wanted to introduce the Islamic calendar, the night of 1 Suro became the right moment for Sultan Agung Hanyokrokusumo, who wanted to unite the santri and abangan groups. Every Friday Legi, local government reports were carried out while religious teachings were delivered by the district religious leaders, along with pilgrimages and commemorations to the tombs of Ngampel and Giri. This led to the night

Reciting Basmalah
Prophet Muhammad SAW encouraged reciting basmalah before beginning anything, including drinking. Uttering “Bismillah” before drinking milk on 1 Muharram is part of the etiquette of drinking as demonstrated by Prophet Muhammad SAW, which can add grace in every sip, reflecting good intentions and supplications for goo

su mubeng beteng.
On the night of 1 Suro, some people choose to seclude themselves to meditate in sacred places such as mountain peaks, seashores, large trees, or sacred tombs. For Javanese people, the month of Suro as the beginning of the Javanese year is considered a sacred or holy month, this is the significance of the night of 1 Suro. This is the right month to perform practices such as reflection, contemplation, and introspection to g